Child care has always been expensive, but the average cost of daycare in Texas has skyrocketed over the past few years. Inflation and worker shortages have forced many daycares in the state to raise their prices. As a result, care for a 4-year-old costs an average of $800 per month, which is out of reach for many families. To help you understand the child care landscape in Texas, we’ll explain why costs are surging and cover financial strategies to help you cope.
Why the Average Cost of Daycare in Texas Is Skyrocketing
Population Growth
Population growth is one of the reasons why the average cost of daycare in Texas is skyrocketing. From April 2020 to July 2023, the state’s population grew 4.7%, with many families relocating to major cities like Dallas and Austin. Newcomers have increased the demand for child care, and unfortunately, there aren’t enough child care providers to go around.
Child Care Deserts
As mentioned above, Texas is experiencing a shortage of childcare providers. In fact, more than half of Texas counties have become child care deserts. In these areas, there are three times as many children under 5 than the number of daycare slots available. Due to this shortage, many parents are forced to stay at home with their kids instead of working. It’s estimated that lack of child care costs the state over $11 billion in lost productivity.
Staff Shortages
Daycare centers have a difficult time finding qualified staff, which limits the number of children they can safely accommodate. According to the Texas Legislative Study Group, low wages may be contributing to staffing challenges. On average, daycare workers in Texas are paid just $11.43 per hour, well below the national average of $14.60 per hour. As a result, daycare centers have trouble attracting workers, and the industry has high employee turnover rates. Unfortunately, these staffing shortages have driven up the average cost of daycare in Texas to a level that’s unaffordable for many families.
High Operating Expenses
Daycares have high operating expenses, which is why they often can’t afford to provide competitive salaries. Despite low wages, labor costs still account for 80% of the average child care center’s budget. Daycares also spend heavily on nutritious meals and enrichment activities, leading to slim profit margins. Many child care centers have been forced to close due to insufficient revenue. Between March 2020 and January 2023, 5,000 child care providers shut their doors.
Loss of Funding
Unfortunately, loss of pandemic-era funding may increase the average cost of daycare in Texas even more. In 2026, daycares will stop receiving federal stimulus funding. Since these funds are helping offset high operating costs, daycares may be forced to raise their prices when the stimulus ends.
How to Cope with Rising Daycare Costs
The average cost of daycare in Texas can feel downright unaffordable. Here are some financial strategies you can implement to help your family cope.
The Texas Workforce Commission
The Texas Workforce Commission provides child care scholarships for eligible children under 13 to allow parents to attend work or school. TWC’s Child Care Management Services requirements differ from county to county, and applicants have to pass an eligibility screener. Once approved, these scholarships can cover a portion or all of the costs associated with child care. Their website can help you identify local service providers who accept the benefits.
Taxes
The Child and Dependent Care Credit is a tax break that can offset the cost of daycare. The tax credit can be applied to 20-35% of qualifying daycare expenses, helping to relieve some of your financial burden. However, you must be a working parent or looking for a job to qualify, and the tax credit may be smaller for higher-income families.
Flexible Spending Accounts
Your employer may offer a Dependent Care Flexible Spending Account, which allows you to set aside pre-tax dollars for child care costs. However, there’s a limit to how much you can contribute to an FSA. Single-filers can only deposit up to $5,000 per year even if the amount they spend on daycare is higher.
How do you cope with the cost of daycare? Share your tips in the comments.
Vicky Monroe is a freelance personal finance writer who enjoys learning about and discussing the psychology of money. In her free time, she loves to cook and tackle DIY projects.
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